Oct 31, 2017. Solution 3: Rename the FLEXnet folder. Solution 4: Reset your permissions on the licensing service data folder. On Windows XP Professional On Windows XP Home On Windows 7 or Windows Vista Solution 5: Reset your permissions on the Adobe PCD folder. Solution 6: Remove the SQLite journaling file. FAQ for TOPS Pro package design, pallet pattern and vehicle optimization software. How to use the software to create optimized package design for corrugated use and.

Software licenses in context of copyright according to. From left to right, fewer rights for a /user of a software and more rights retained by the owner A software license is a legal instrument (usually by way of, with or without printed material) governing the use or redistribution of software. Under United States copyright law all is protected, in as also form.

The only exception is. A typical software license grants the, typically an, permission to use one or more copies of software in ways where such a use would otherwise potentially constitute copyright infringement of the software owner's under copyright law. Contents • • • • • • • Software licenses and copyright law [ ] Most distributed software can be categorized according to its license type (see table).

Two common categories for software under copyright law, and therefore with licenses which grant the specific rights, are and (FOSS). The distinct conceptual difference between the two is the granting of rights to modify and re-use a obtained by a customer: FOSS software licenses both rights to the customer and therefore the modifiable with the software ('), while proprietary software typically does not license these rights and therefore keeps the source code hidden ('). In addition to granting rights and imposing restrictions on the use of copyrighted software, software licenses typically contain provisions which allocate liability and responsibility between the parties entering into the license agreement. In enterprise and commercial software transactions these terms often include limitations of liability, warranties and warranty disclaimers, and indemnity if the software infringes intellectual property rights of others. Unlicensed software outside the copyright protection is either (PD) or software which is non-distributed, non-licensed and handled as internal business. Contrary to popular belief, distributed unlicensed software (not in the public domain) is fully copyright protected, and therefore legally unusable (as no usage rights at all are granted by a license) until it passes into public domain after the. Examples for this are unauthorized or software projects which are placed on public software repositories like without specified license.

As voluntarily handing software into the public domain (before reaching the copyright term) is problematic in some international law domains (for instance the ), there are also licenses granting PD-like rights, for instance the. Software licenses and rights granted in context of the copyright according to.

Expanded by freeware and sublicensing. License (e.g. ) FOSS license (e.g. ) // retained No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Right to display Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Right to copy Yes Yes Yes Often No No Yes Yes Yes No No No Right to distribute Yes Yes, under same license Yes, under same license Often No No Right to sublicense Yes Yes No No No No Example software,,,,, Server-side Ownership vs. Licensing [ ] In the United States, Section 117 of the gives the owner of a particular copy of software the explicit right to use the software with a computer, even if use of the software with a computer requires the making of incidental copies or adaptations (acts which could otherwise potentially constitute ). Therefore, the owner of a copy of computer software is legally entitled to use that copy of software.

Espresso Timeline X2 Roller. Hence, if the end-user of software is the owner of the respective copy, then the end-user may legally use the software without a license from the software publisher. As many proprietary 'licenses' only enumerate the rights that the user already has under, [ ] and yet proclaim to take rights away from the user, these contracts may lack. Proprietary software licenses often proclaim to give software publishers more control over the way their software is used by keeping ownership of each copy of software with the software publisher. By doing so, Section 117 does not apply to the end-user and the software publisher may then compel the end-user to accept all of the terms of the license agreement, many of which may be more restrictive than copyright law alone. The form of the relationship determines if it is a lease or a purchase, for example or The ownership of, like software applications and, is challenged by 'licensed, not sold' of like. In the, the held that a copyright holder cannot oppose the resale of a digitally sold software, in accordance with the rule of copyright exhaustion on as ownership is transferred, and questions therefore the 'licensed, not sold' EULA. The Swiss-based company innovated the resale of business software and fought for this right in court.

Proprietary software licenses [ ]. Further information: The hallmark of proprietary software licenses is that the software publisher grants the use of one or more copies of software under the (EULA), but ownership of those copies remains with the software publisher (hence use of the term '). This feature of proprietary software licenses means that certain rights regarding the software are reserved by the software publisher. Therefore, it is typical of EULAs to include terms which define the uses of the software, such as the number of installations allowed or the terms of distribution. The most significant effect of this form of licensing is that, if ownership of the software remains with the software publisher, then the end-user must accept the software license. In other words, without acceptance of the license, the end-user may not use the software at all. One example of such a proprietary software license is the license for.

As is usually the case with proprietary software licenses, this license contains an extensive list of activities which are restricted, such as:, simultaneous use of the software by multiple users, and publication of benchmarks or performance tests. The most common licensing models are per single user (named user, client, node) or per user in the appropriate volume discount level, while some manufacturers accumulate existing licenses. These open volume license programs are typically called open license program (OLP), transactional license program (TLP), program (VLP) etc.

And are contrary to the contractual license program (CLP), where the customer commits to purchase a certain number of licenses over a fixed period (mostly two years). Licensing per concurrent/floating user also occurs, where all users in a network have access to the program, but only a specific number at the same time.

Another license model is licensing per dongle which allows the owner of the dongle to use the program on any computer. Licensing per server, CPU or points, regardless the number of users, is common practice as well as site or company licenses. Sometimes one can choose between perpetual (permanent) and annual license.

For perpetual licenses one year of maintenance is often required, but maintenance (subscription) renewals are discounted. For annual licenses, there is no renewal; a new license must be purchased after expiration. Licensing can be host/client (or guest), mailbox, IP address, domain etc., depending on how the program is used. Additional users are inter alia licensed per extension pack (e.g. Up to 99 users) which includes the base pack (e.g. Some programs are modular, so one will have to buy a base product before they can use other modules. Software licensing often also includes maintenance.

This, usually with a term of one year, is either included or optional, but must often be bought with the software. The maintenance agreement (contract) contains minor updates (V.1.1 =>1.2), sometimes major updates (V.1.2 =>2.0) and is called e.g. Update insurance, upgrade assurance.

For a major update the customer has to buy an upgrade, if not included in the maintenance. For a maintenance renewal some manufacturers charge a reinstatement (reinstallment) fee retroactively per month, in case the current maintenance has expired. Maintenance normally doesn't include technical support. Here one can differentiate between e-mail and tel.

Support, also availability (e.g. 5x8, 5 days a week, 8 hours a day) and reaction time (e.g. Three hours) can play a role.

This is commonly named gold, silver and bronze support. Support is also licensed per incident as incident pack (e.g. Five support incidents per year). Many manufacturers offer special conditions for schools and government agencies (EDU/GOV license). Migration from another product (crossgrade), even from a different manufacturer (competitive upgrade) is offered. Free and open-source software licenses [ ]. Main articles: and There are several organizations in the FOSS domain who give out guidelines and definitions regarding software licenses.

Maintains non-exhaustive lists of software licenses following their and licenses which the FSF considers non-free for various reasons. The FSF distinguishes additionally between free software licenses that are or incompatible with the FSF license of choice, the. The defines a list of certified open-source licenses following their. Also the project has a list of licenses which follow their. Free and open-source licenses are commonly classified into two categories: Those with the aim to have minimal requirements about how the software can be redistributed (), and the protective (). An example of a copyleft free software license is the often used (GPL), also the first copyleft license.

This license is aimed at giving and protecting all users unlimited freedom to use, study, and privately modify the software, and if the user adheres to the terms and conditions of the GPL, freedom to redistribute the software or any modifications to it. For instance, any modifications made and redistributed by the end-user must include the source code for these, and the license of any derivative work must not put any additional restrictions beyond what the GPL allows. Examples of are the and the, which give unlimited permission to use, study, and privately modify the software, and includes only minimal requirements on redistribution. This gives a user the permission to take the code and use it as part of closed-source software or software released under a license. It was under debate some time if and public domain-like licenses can be considered as a kind of FOSS license.

Around 2004 lawyer argued in the essay 'Why the public domain isn't a license' software could not truly be into public domain and can't therefore be interpreted as very permissive FOSS license, a position which faced opposition by and others. In 2012 the dispute was finally resolved when Rosen accepted the as an, while admitting that contrary to his previous claims, copyright can be waived away, backed by decisions. See also [ ] • • • • • • • • • • • • • • References [ ].

• ^ Larry Troan (2005). Archived from (pdf) on 2014-01-22. Retrieved 2015-12-29. • Hancock, Terry (2008-08-29)... Retrieved 2016-01-25.

• on codinghorror by • on.com by Simon Phipps (July 13, 2013) • on opensource.com by Richard Fontana (13 Aug 2013) • by Dr. Till Kreutzer, attorney-at-law in •. January 28, 2009. May 23, 2008. • Walker, John (2012-02-01)... Retrieved 2014-12-27.

I asked gamer lawyer Jas Purewal about this a short while back, not specifically about Valve, and he explained that the matter is still unresolved. “In fact,” he says, “it’s never been completely resolved for software generally[.]' • Purewal, Jas.. ( on ) • hg/mz (AFP, dpa) (2012-07-03)... Retrieved 2014-12-30. A European court has ruled that it's permissible to resell software licenses even if the package has been downloaded directly from the Internet.

It sided with a German firm in its legal battle with US giant Oracle. • Voakes, Greg (2012-07-03)... Retrieved 2014-12-30. Could this be the victory we need for a “gamer’s bill of rights”?

DRM is an oft-cited acronym, and resonates negatively in the gaming community. The Court of Justice of the European Union ruled in favor of reselling downloaded games. Simply put, legally purchased and downloaded games will be treated like physical copies of the game, and consumers can then sell their ‘used’ game. InfoCuria – Case-law of the Court of Justice. Retrieved 2014-12-30. (Legal protection of computer programs — Marketing of used licences for computer programs downloaded from the internet — Directive 2009/24/EC — Articles 4(2) and 5(1) — Exhaustion of the distribution right — Concept of lawful acquirer) • Timothy B.

Lee (2012-07-03)... • ^ Scholten, Thomas.. Retrieved 21 May 2012. • – • on opensource.org • on debian.org •. Retrieved 24 March 2010.

• (2004-05-25).. Retrieved 2016-02-22. • by on cr.yp.to 'Most rights can be voluntarily abandoned ('waived') by the owner of the rights.

Legislators can go to extra effort to create rights that can't be abandoned, but usually they don't do this. In particular, you can voluntarily abandon your United States copyrights: 'It is well settled that rights gained under the Copyright Act may be abandoned.

But abandonment of a right must be manifested by some overt act indicating an intention to abandon that right. See Hampton v. Paramount Pictures Corp., 279 F.2d 100, 104 (9th Cir. ' (2004) • (2012-03-08).. The case you referenced in your email, Hampton v. Paramount Pictures, 279 F.2d 100 (9th Cir.

1960), stands for the proposition that, at least in the Ninth Circuit, a person can indeed abandon his copyrights (counter to what I wrote in my article) -- but it takes the equivalent of a manifest license to do so.:-)[.] For the record, I have already voted +1 to approve the CC0 public domain dedication and fallback license as OSD compliant. I admit that I have argued for years against the 'public domain' as an open source license, but in retrospect, considering the minimal risk to developers and users relying on such software and the evident popularity of that 'license', I changed my mind. One can't stand in the way of a fire hose of free public domain software, even if it doesn't come with a better FOSS license that I trust more.

External links [ ] Wikibooks has a book on the topic of: • by • at the (archived July 21, 2011) by Jon Gillespie-Brown at knol.google.de • at the (archived July 21, 2011) knol.google.com •. • • The Knowledge Net of Software Licensing on omtco.eu.

WNMS is a FREE enterprise grade Wireless Network Management System. A single software solution simplifies a large number of management and monitoring tasks for network administrators. LigoWave’s comprehensive network management system supports several thousands of nodes. Multiple networks may be maintained and monitored using one server. A rich feature set helps to diagnose network problems effectively, visualize networks on a map, perform scheduled firmware upgrades automatically, track states of devices, get failure alerts, and collect statistics. The Web-based system environment supports multi-user accounts. Several administrators may manage different networks on the same server, without having access to each other’s equipment.

The WNMS system architecture allows configuring or performing firmware upgrades on any network infrastructure. Monitored devices can be on a LAN behind a NAT or on a WAN. The scalable software design is perfectly suited for small and large networks. Rapidly growing networks may be split it into smaller logical groups (smaller networks) and assigned to different administrators.

All information about the devices that are monitored (name, MAC, serial number, IP, firmware version) is stored on the WNMS server. Information storage in a single place, quick search capabilities, and data export options simplify inventory management. Each network device can be monitored individually with predefined tracking parameters (standard and custom based on SNMP value).

Reported alerts are shown on the WNMS dashboard in real time. The system can notify contacts (via email) when problems arise and when they are resolved. Alert history is stored on the server allowing analysis of failures. New features in v1.2 In the new version users can find: • 3rd party devices support using SWEAP functionality • WNMS Mobile support Windows version WNMS is compatible with the follwing Windows versions: • WindowsXP • Windows Server 2003 • Windows VISTA • Windows Server 2008 Windows images can be found in the download section.

Linux version WNMS is available for Ubuntu or Debian Linux operating systems. For a detailed installation walkthrough look. Virtual machine version The virtual image option is not only a simple and quick way to start WNMS on most operating systems, but it also makes it easier to get familiar with WNMS features, test its functionality and even use it for normal network operation. The WNMS virtual image works seamlessly with VMware and VirtualBox. There are two different download mirrors for your convenience in the download section. WNMS Mobile is an Android based client application for devices monitored by a WNMS (Wireless Network Management System) server. WNMS Mobile is designed for network operating center coordinators, maintenance staff, and support engineers. It identifies network and node problems and can delegate a responsible person to resolve the issues quickly.

This WNMS client program provides mobile convenience and also reduces the company’s operating expense. WNMS mobile version 1.0 does the following: • Lists the availability of networks and devices • Marks each device location on a map • Registers the devices into WNMS. The application can use the coordinates from the Android device • Lists all devices alerts • Allows ToDo list for each user • Notifies the responsible person through push notification service when a task is assigned, reassigned, completed or rejected • Provides flexible data filtering capabilities.

LigoWave‘s LinkCalc is a link planning tool available online. The link calculator allows equipment users to calculate link performance expectations taking into account geographical information, distance between the units, antenna height and gain, transmit power, and other factors in order to choose the most suitable product available from Ligowave‘s extensive product portfolio. In addition, custom calculations using other vendors’ equipment specs can be used, making the LigoWave link calculator the ultimate link planning tool. This tool is offered free of charge, and users only need to register to get quick and easy access.

Each user is able to create a database of links, download link calculations as PDF documents, and publish a hyperlink online so that it could be shared during the evaluation process. To try out LinkCalc. LigoWave's Wireless Installer App is a handy application designed to simplify and speed up the wireless link installation process for engineers working in the field. It was developed for Android based handheld devices and intended to be used with LigoWave products however a majority of the available functions can be used with 3rd party equipment as well.

Issue: Your licensing type has changed and you need to change the licensing option within the program. For example, when you originally installed the program, you had a Perpetual license with a serial number, but now you've switched to a Subscription license. When this is the case, you may receive the message that you need to contact your administrator to be granted access to run the program. Alternately, the program may have originally been installed as a standalone license, but you need to use a network license server for the product, instead. Solution: There are two ways to change the licensing type for 2017 products. If you can access the program, even as a trial: • At the top-right of the screen select the drop-down triangle next to the user name to display a drop-down list.

• Click “Manage License” to open the License Manager screen. • Locate the product and click “Change license type” next to the product. • On the Let’s Get Started screen select the appropriate license type and follow the prompts.

If the product is not accessible: • On your computer, go to: • ​​PC Installs: C: ProgramData Autodesk CLM LGS ProductKey_ProductVersion • MAC Installs: Library Application Support Autodesk CLM LGS ProductKey_ProductVersion • Delete the LGS.data file. • Start the program and the Let’s Get Started screen should display. • Select the appropriate license type and follow the prompts. Note: Windows users may need to set their Explorer window to view hidden files and folders.